fundamental approaches to social scientific research
This essay focuses on fundamental approaches to social scientific research. Utilize fundamental approaches to social scientific research in addressing questions related to human behaviors Prompt To start this assignment
Fundamental approaches to social scientific research
Your first longer-term assignment in this course is to complete a comparison template, where you will examine four advertisements of your choice for various aspects that are interesting from a social science perspective. The work you do on this comparison template will directly support your work on two other longerterm projects—an observation journal and a presentation—which are due later in the course. This comparison template assignment will assess the following course outcome, which you focused on throughout the first two modules: · Utilize fundamental approaches to social scientific research in addressing questions related to human behaviors Prompt To start this assignment, you will gather a set of four advertisements from the provided Advertisement Examples document that features multiple people.
You will then use these
advertisements to fill in the provided Comparison Template document, in which you address specific social science aspects of each advertisement in preparation for your next project, the observation journal.
A paradigm is a way
of viewing the world, a set of ideas. It is that is used to understand or explain something, often related to a specific subject (“Paradigm,” 2018). It is a way of framing what we know, what we can know, and how we can know it. To help you understand what a paradigm is, let us think about the various views on abortion. To some, abortion is a medical procedure that should be undertaken at the. The discretion of each individual woman who might experience an unwanted pregnancy.
To others, abortion is murder, and members of society should collectively. Have the right to decide when, if at all, abortion should be undertaken. Chances are, if you have an opinion about this topic, you are pretty certain about the veracity of your perspective. Then again, the person who sits next. To you on the bus may have a very different opinion and yet be equally confident. It is about the truth of his or her perspective. Which of you is correct?.
You are each operating
under a set of assumptions about the way the world does—or at least should—work. Perhaps your assumptions come from your particular political perspective. Which helps shape your view on a variety of social issues, or perhaps your assumptions are based on what you learned from your parents or from a religion. Paradigms shape our stances on issues such as this one.
In social science, there are several predominant paradigms, each with its own unique ontological and epistemological perspective. We will look at some of the most common social scientific paradigms that might guide you in starting to think about conducting your research.
The first paradigm we will consider, positivism, is probably the framework that comes to mind for many of you when you think of science. Positivism is guide by the principles of objectivity, knowability, and deductive logic. Deductive logic is discuss in more detail in the section that follows. The positivist framework operates from the assumption that society can and should be studied empirically and scientifically. Positivism also calls for a value-free sociology, one in which researchers aim to abandon their biases and values in a quest for objective, empirical, and knowable truth.
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