psychosocial development theory
This essay focuses on psychosocial development theory. a sense of identity and a sense of self. During this stage if the caregiver cares for the infant by providing: food
psychosocial development theory
Writing instructions
Example for one of the stages: Erikson’s first stage, Theory: Erickson’s first stage of psychosocial development is known as Trust vs. Mistrust. It takes place from birth to the first year of life of an individual. During this stage the infant has to overcome the crisis of becoming a trusting or a mistrusting individual. Successful resolution of each crisis gives the child a sense of identity and a sense of self. During this stage if the caregiver cares for the infant by providing: food, love, affection, attention and protection the infant will learn to be trusting of other people and different situations. If the infant feels neglected by the caregiver, is not fed when hungry and feels unattended when crying.
- a major weakness of Erikson’s is that Erikson himself concedes the theory falls short of explaining how and why development occurs.
- Another strength of psychosocial development theory is that it demonstrates middle and late adulthood are active and significant periods of personal growth, while other theories deem both stages irrelevant.
- Erikson does not clarify how the outcome of one psychosocial stage influences one’s personality in a later stage.
- Adding to the theory’s strengths is that people can relate to the various stages through their own experiences.
- The theory does not provide a universal method for crisis resolution.
- Unlike Freud’s psychoanalysis approach, that was build upon, Erikson offers a wider and more comprehensive view of humanity.
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